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Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane

Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane Struktur
84645-45-4
CAS-Nr.
84645-45-4
Englisch Name:
Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane
Synonyma:
Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane;Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethanide;Lithium, [diazo(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-
CBNumber:
CB49704231
Summenformel:
C4H9LiN2Si
Molgewicht:
120.155
MOL-Datei:
84645-45-4.mol

Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane Eigenschaften

L?slichkeit
sol THF/hexane mixtures in which it is generated; precipitates out of ether/hexane.

Sicherheit

Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

Verwenden

When generated in pentane/THF at ?100°C, diazo(trimethylsilyl)methyllithium reacts with ketones (three examples) and benzaldehyde to give the unstable 1-diazo-1-trimethylsilyl-2-alkanols (eq 2).On gentle warming, the diazo alcohols rapidly lose N2 to give trimethylsilyl epoxides. Since such epoxides readily give aldehydes on treatment with acid, the method represents an overall homologation of a ketone to the next higher aldehyde.
When diaryl ketones are used, diarylalkynes are formed in good yield (eq 3).The reaction presumably proceeds via the diazoalkene followed by aryl migration with loss of nitrogen.aryl migration with loss of nitrogen

synthetische

prepared in situ by lithiation of trimethylsilyldiazomethane using n-butyllithium; prepared in situ by lithiation of trimethylsilyldiazomethane (TMSCHN2) using butyllithium, lithium diisopopylamide (LDA), or lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide (LTMP). The lithium salt is easily converted to the corresponding magnesium bromide salt (eq 1).

84645-45-4 synthesis

Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


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  • Lithium, [diazo(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-
  • Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethanide
  • Lithium (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane
  • 84645-45-4
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