Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
(S)-2-ETHOXY-3-[4-[2-(4-METHANESULFONYLOXY-PHENYL)-ETHOXY]-PHENYL]-PROPIONIC ACID | [CAS]
251565-85-2 | [Synonyms]
Galid Galida AZ 242 AR-H 039242 TESAGLITAZAR Tesaglitizar AR-H 039242XX 2-ethoxy-3-[4-[2-(4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propanoic acid (S)-2-Ethoxy-3-(4-(4-((Methylsulfonyl)oxy)phenethoxy)phenyl)propanoic acid 2-Ethoxy-3-{4-[2-(4-methanesulfonyloxy-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-propionicacid (2S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-[2-(4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propanoic acid (aS)-α-Ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]benzenepropanoic Acid (αS)-α-Ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(Methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]benzenepropanoic Acid (S)-2-Ethoxy-3-[4-[2-(4-methanesulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propanoic Acid (S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2-{4-Methanesulphonyloxyphenyl}ethoxy)phenyl]propanoic acid (aS)-a-Ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]benzenepropanoic Acid (S)-2-ETHOXY-3-[4-[2-(4-METHANESULFONYLOXY-PHENYL)-ETHOXY]-PHENYL]-PROPIONIC ACID Benzenepropanoic acid, α-ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]-, (αS)- Benzenepropanoic acid, a-ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]-, (aS)- (alphaS)-alpha-Ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]benzenepropanoic acid Benzenepropanoic acid, .alpha.-ethoxy-4-[2-[4-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]phenyl]ethoxy]-, (.alpha.S)- | [Molecular Formula]
C20H24O7S | [MDL Number]
MFCD07784004 | [MOL File]
251565-85-2.mol | [Molecular Weight]
408.47 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
83-85°C | [Boiling point ]
611℃ | [density ]
1.278 | [Fp ]
324℃ | [storage temp. ]
2-8°C | [solubility ]
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) | [form ]
Solid | [pka]
3.62±0.10(Predicted) | [color ]
White | [Merck ]
14,9177 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
White Solid | [Uses]
Dual -acting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) a and agonist. Antidiabetic | [Uses]
Dual -acting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α and γ agonist. Antidiabetic. | [Biological Activity]
Tesaglitazar is a potent and specific dual PPARα/γ agonist th at improves insulin resistance and carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in ob/ob mice and obese Zucker rats. | [Synthesis]
The general procedure for the synthesis of (S)-2-ethoxy-3-{4-[2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl}propionic acid from 1,4-dioxane, the compound (CAS: 251565-89-6) and n-heptane was as follows: (S)-2-ethoxy-3-{4-[2-{4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl}propionic acid was synthesized by mixing (S)-2-ethoxy-N-(2-hydroxy(R)-1-phenylethyl)-3-[4-[2-{4-methanesulfonyloxy phenyl}ethoxy)phenyl]propionamide (4.49 g, 8.59 mmol), concentrated sulfuric acid (12.5 mL), 1,4-dioxane (50 mL), and water (50 mL) were stirred at 80 °C for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature, water (100 mL) was added and the product was extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 100 mL). The organic phases were combined, washed with brine (60 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution with n-heptane:ethyl acetate:acetic acid (10:10:1, v/v/v) as eluent, and finally distilled by azeotropic distillation through toluene to afford (S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2-{4-methanesulfonyloxyphenyl}ethoxy)phenyl]propanoic acid (2.78 g, 79% yield). The product was structurally confirmed by 1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) and 13C-NMR (150 MHz, DMSO-d6). | [in vivo]
Tesaglitazar (0.3-10 μmol/kg; po; once daily; 104 weeks) induces subcutaneous stromal sarcomas (fibrosarcomas) in Wistar Hannover Galas rats, and also induces a variety of non-neoplastic changes, such as cardiac hypertrophy and liver changes[1].
Tesaglitazar (1, 10 μmol/kg; po; once daily; 2 or 12 weeks) in Wistar Hannover Galas rats, sustained stimulation of DNA synthesis, increased BrdU-labeled cells[1].
Tesaglitazar (50 nmol/kg; sc; once daily; 14 days) reduced body weight, food intake, fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, improved insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism, and had no significant effect on renal function in the male C57BL/6J diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse model[2].
Tesaglitazar (5 or 100 nmol/kg; sc; single dose) induced an acute deterioration in glucose tolerance at a high dose (100 nmol/kg), but a low dose (5 nmol/kg) reduced body weight, food intake and fasting blood glucose levels and improved glucose tolerance[2] in the DIO mouse model[2].
Tesaglitazar (10-20 μg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; single dose) significantly restored the mechanical paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) in the Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic neuropathy pain model in rats without affecting blood glucose levels[3].
Animal Model: | Wistar Hannover Galas rats (6-8 weeks old; carcinogenicity model)[1] | Dosage: | 0.3, 1, 3, 10 μmol/kg (dissolved in 5mM sodium hydrogen carbonate buffer solution, pH 8.5)
| Administration: | Oral gavage, once daily, 104 weeks | Result: | Induced subcutaneous mesenchymal sarcomas (fibrosarcomas) in both male and female rats (10 μmol/kg).
Caused various non-neoplastic changes, such as myocardial hypertrophy, liver changes, and alterations in multiple organ systems. |
| [storage]
Desiccate at RT | [References]
[1] Patent: US6258850, 2001, B1 |
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Company Name: |
LGM Pharma
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Tel: |
1-(800)-881-8210 |
Website: |
www.lgmpharma.com |
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