**Background of YPEL5 Antibody**
YPEL5 (Yippee-like 5) is a member of the YPEL gene family, which is evolutionarily conserved and implicated in cellular processes such as senescence, proliferation, and apoptosis. The human YPEL5 protein, encoded by the *YPEL5* gene (located on chromosome 2q33.1), shares a conserved "Yippee" domain, though its precise molecular function remains under investigation. Studies suggest YPEL5 plays a role in cell cycle regulation, potentially acting as a tumor suppressor. It is downregulated in certain cancers, including breast and colorectal cancer, and its overexpression has been linked to cell cycle arrest and senescence.
YPEL5 antibodies are valuable tools for detecting YPEL5 protein expression in research applications such as Western blotting, immunohistochemistry (IHC), and immunofluorescence (IF). These antibodies help elucidate YPEL5's tissue-specific expression patterns, subcellular localization (primarily cytoplasmic), and interactions with signaling pathways like p53 or Rb. Recent studies also explore its dual roles in cancer—both tumor-suppressive and pro-tumorigenic effects—highlighting context-dependent regulatory mechanisms.
The development of specific and validated YPEL5 antibodies has advanced research into its biological significance, particularly in cancer biology and aging-related diseases. However, further studies are needed to clarify its molecular targets and therapeutic potential.