Ferrous Citrate

CAS No.: 23383-11-1
Chemical Formula: FeC?H?O?
Molecular Weight: 245.94 g/mol
Synonyms: Iron(II) citrate, Citrate of iron, Ferrous 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propane-tricarboxylate

1. Product Description

Ferrous Citrate is a light green to gray-green powder, primarily used as an iron source in food and pharmaceutical applications. It is a bioavailable organic iron salt formed by the reaction of ferrous ions (Fe2?) and citric acid.

2. Grades Available

• Food Grade: Meets FCC/USP requirements.

• Industrial Grade: Suitable for non-food technical applications such as catalysis or chemical synthesis.

3. Specifications

4. Applications

Food Grade

• Used as a nutritional iron supplement in:

• Infant formula

• Breakfast cereals

• Functional foods & beverages

• Dietary supplements

• High bioavailability with lower gastrointestinal side effects than inorganic iron salts

Industrial Grade

• Used in:

• Chemical synthesis

• Water treatment

• Catalysts

• Agricultural formulations

5. Storage & Handling

• Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and direct sunlight.

• Keep the container tightly closed.

• Avoid exposure to air to prevent oxidation to ferric iron (Fe3?).

6. Regulatory Compliance

• Food grade product conforms to FCC, USP, and EFSA guidelines (as applicable).

• Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) when used appropriately in food.

• Complies with cGMP and HACCP standards in food manufacturing.