DM 235

Modify Date: 2024-01-05 21:42:19

DM 235 structure	Common Name	DM 235
	CAS Number	314728-85-3	Molecular Weight	246.305
	Density	1.2±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	442.0±38.0 °C at 760 mmHg
	Molecular Formula	C14H18N2O2	Melting Point	N/A
	MSDS	ChineseUSA	Flash Point	205.0±19.1 °C

Purity		Quantity		Budget		Inquiry

Use of DM 235 Sunifiram (DM-235) is a piperazine derived ampakine-like drug which has nootropic effects in animal studies with significantly higher potency than piracetam.IC50 value: Target: in vitro: DM 232 and DM 235 are novel antiamnesic compounds structurally related to ampakines. The involvement of AMPA receptors in the mechanism of action of DM 232 and DM 235 was, therefore, investigated in vivo and in vitro. Both compounds (0.1 mg/kg i.p.) were able to reverse the amnesia induced by the AMPA receptor antagonist NBQX (30 mg/kg i.p.) in the mouse passive avoidance test. At the effective doses, the investigated compounds did not impair motor coordination, as revealed by the rota rod test, nor modify spontaneous motility and inspection activity, as revealed by the hole board test [1]. In mouse hippocampal slices, sunifiram at 10-100 nM significantly enhanced LTP in a bell-shaped dose-response relationship which peaked at 10 nM. The enhancement of LTP by sunifiram treatment was inhibited by 7-chloro-kynurenic acid (7-ClKN), an antagonist for glycine-binding site of NMDAR, but not by ifenprodil, an inhibitor for polyamine site of NMDAR [2].in vivo: OBX mice were administered once a day for 7-12 days with sunifiram (0.01-1.0 mg/kg p.o.) from 10 days after operation with or without gavestinel (10 mg/kg i.p.), which is glycine-binding site inhibitor of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) [3].

• Properties

• Articles1

• Spectrum

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 Names

Name	1-(4-benzoylpiperazin-1-yl)propan-1-one
Synonym	More Synonyms

 DM 235 Biological Activity

Description	Sunifiram (DM-235) is a piperazine derived ampakine-like drug which has nootropic effects in animal studies with significantly higher potency than piracetam.IC50 value: Target: in vitro: DM 232 and DM 235 are novel antiamnesic compounds structurally related to ampakines. The involvement of AMPA receptors in the mechanism of action of DM 232 and DM 235 was, therefore, investigated in vivo and in vitro. Both compounds (0.1 mg/kg i.p.) were able to reverse the amnesia induced by the AMPA receptor antagonist NBQX (30 mg/kg i.p.) in the mouse passive avoidance test. At the effective doses, the investigated compounds did not impair motor coordination, as revealed by the rota rod test, nor modify spontaneous motility and inspection activity, as revealed by the hole board test [1]. In mouse hippocampal slices, sunifiram at 10-100 nM significantly enhanced LTP in a bell-shaped dose-response relationship which peaked at 10 nM. The enhancement of LTP by sunifiram treatment was inhibited by 7-chloro-kynurenic acid (7-ClKN), an antagonist for glycine-binding site of NMDAR, but not by ifenprodil, an inhibitor for polyamine site of NMDAR [2].in vivo: OBX mice were administered once a day for 7-12 days with sunifiram (0.01-1.0 mg/kg p.o.) from 10 days after operation with or without gavestinel (10 mg/kg i.p.), which is glycine-binding site inhibitor of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) [3].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >> iGluR Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> iGluR Research Areas >> Neurological Disease
References	[1]. Galeotti N, et al. AMPA-receptor activation is involved in the antiamnesic effect of DM 232 (unifiram) and DM 235 (sunifiram). Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;368(6):538-45. [2]. Moriguchi S, et al. Novel nootropic drug sunifiram enhances hippocampal synaptic efficacy via glycine-binding site of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. Hippocampus. 2013 Jun 3. [3]. Moriguchi S, et al. Novel nootropic drug sunifiram improves cognitive deficits via CaM kinase II and protein kinase C activation in olfactory bulbectomized mice. Behav Brain Res. 2013 Apr 1;242:150-7.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density	1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	442.0±38.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula	C14H18N2O2
Molecular Weight	246.305
Flash Point	205.0±19.1 °C
Exact Mass	246.136826
PSA	40.62000
LogP	0.26
Vapour Pressure	0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.561
Storage condition	2-8℃

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment	Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADR	NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles1

More Articles

Molecular simplification of 1,4-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-9-ones gives piperazine derivatives that maintain high nootropic activity. J. Med. Chem. 43 , 4499, (2000) Several 4-substituted 1-acylpiperazines, obtained by molecular simplification of 4-substituted 1,4-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-9-ones, have been synthesized and tested in vivo on the mouse passive avoida...

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